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Stability and Resampling Methods for Clustering

Cluster Stability Analysis Based on the Assessment of Individual Clusters

author: Patrice Bertrand, ENST Bretagne
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Slides
0:00 Cluster stability analysis based on the
assessment of individual clusters
0:26 Partition stability
3:02 Outline
4:34 Our notations
5:01 Stability based on sampling the data set
6:50 Artificial data set
7:13 Correlation similarity
7:49 Asymptotic results
8:32 Example of a unique minimizer
9:18 Example of instability from symmetry
9:29 Example (continuing)
9:41 Some issues
16:29 A proposal for measuring cluster stability
w.r.t. cohesion and isolation
17:32 1. Stability measures
21:14 Isolation of a cluster
24:43 Isolation of a cluster 01
25:43 Isolation between two clusters
27:17 Other cluster features
29:12 Self learning the number of samples
30:35 p -value of a stability measure
33:28 ”Optimal number” of clusters
34:14 2. Comparison with other validation measures
35:20 Artificial data set
35:37 Artificial data set 01
36:09 Stability measures and p-values
36:31 Stability measures and p-values
(5-partition)
37:30 Iris data
38:09 Characterizing different types of unstability
38:54 3 symmetrical gaussians (continuing)
39:31 Stability measures
39:58 Data set #2: Uniform data set
Partition: 3 clusters
40:19 Uniform data set (continuing)
41:19 Stability measures
41:23 Data set #3: 2 Gaussians with different variances
Partition: 2 clusters
42:27 Stability measures
42:44 Data sets #4: 2 Gaussians with same variances
Partition: 2 clusters
43:09 Data sets #4 (continuing)
43:50 Data sets #4 (continuing)
43:59 Data sets #5: 2 Gaussians with same variances
Partition: 2 clusters
45:00 Data sets #5 (continuing)
47:04 Data set #6: Mixture of 1 Gaussian and 1 uniform law
Partition: 3 clusters
47:28 Stability measures
47:48 Two individual scores
50:30 Membership scores of intermediary points
51:34 Filiation scores of intermediary points
52:37 Some conclusions and perspectives

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