Zigzag and central circuit structure of two-faced plane graphs
author:
Michel-Marie Deza,
Ecole Normale Superieure
Description
A zigzag in a k-valent plane graph G is a circuit of edges, such that any two, but not
three consecutive edges belong to the same face.
A railroad in G is a circuit of evengonal faces, such that any face is adjacent to its
neighbors on opposite edges. Boundary circuits of a railroad are two ”parallel” zigzags
if k = 3, or, in a 4-valent graph, two such central circuits.
We consider the zigzag and railroad structure of two-faced 3- and 4-valent plane
graphs (generalizations of Platonic polyhedra) and their connections with other problems.
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| Slides | |
| 0:00 | - Zigzags and central circuits for 3- or 4-valent plane graphs - Announcement |
| 0:46 | Zigzags and central circuits for 3- or 4-valent plane graphs |
| 1:05 | I. k-valent two-faced polyhedra |
| 1:18 | Polyhedra and planar graphs |
| 1:26 | Classes and their generation |
| 2:44 | Examples |
| 3:03 | Finite isometry groups - Page 1 |
| 3:08 | k-connectedness - Page 1 |
| 3:36 | k-connectedness - Page 2 |
| 3:39 | k-connectedness - Page 3 |
| 3:56 | Medial graph - Page 1 |
| 4:59 | Medial graph - Page 2 |
| 5:35 | Inverse medial graph - Page 1 |
| 5:57 | Inverse medial graph - Page 2 |
| 6:20 | Inverse medial graph - Page 3 |
| 6:25 | - Inverse medial graph - Page 2 - Part 2 |
| 6:29 | - Inverse medial graph - Page 3 - Part 2 |
| 6:38 | II. Zigzags and central circuits |
| 6:42 | Central circuits - Page 1 |
| 6:48 | Central circuits - Page 2 |
| 6:50 | Central circuits - Page 3 |
| 6:52 | Central circuits - Page 4 |
| 7:32 | Central circuits - Page 5 |
| 7:45 | Central circuits - Page 6 |
| 8:17 | Zigzags - Page 1 |
| 8:26 | Zigzags - Page 2 |
| 8:34 | Zigzags - Page 3 |
| 8:52 | Zigzags - Page 4 |
| 8:57 | Zigzags - Page 5 |
| 9:10 | Zigzags - Page 6 |
| 9:33 | - Zigzags - Page 5 - Part 2 |
| 9:49 | - Zigzags - Page 6 - Part 2 |
| 11:33 | Intersection types for zigzags - Page 1 |
| 11:55 | Intersection types for zigzags - Page 2 |
| 11:58 | Intersection types for central circuits - Page 1 |
| 12:03 | Intersection types for central circuits - Page 2 |
| 12:05 | Intersection types for central circuits - Page 3 |
| 12:16 | Intersection types for central circuits - Page 4 |
| 12:18 | Intersection types for central circuits - Page 5 |
| 12:20 | Duality and types |
| 12:46 | Medial, zigzags and central circuits - Page 1 |
| 12:57 | Medial, zigzags and central circuits - Page 2 |
| 13:12 | Notation |
| 13:57 | Zigzags versus spanning trees |
| 15:08 | Intersection of two simple ZC-circuits |
| 15:33 | Bipartite graphs |
| 15:48 | III. Railroad structure and tightness |
| 15:59 | Railroads, 4-valent case |
| 18:41 | Railroads, 3-valent case |
| 19:10 | First IPR fullerene with self-int. railroad |
| 20:55 | Triple self-intersection |
| 21:37 | Railroads with triple points in small 4n |
| 22:21 | Removing central circuits - Page 1 |
| 22:54 | Removing central circuits - Page 2 |
| 23:01 | Removing central circuits - Page 3 |
| 23:12 | Removing zigzags - Page 1 |
| 23:14 | Removing zigzags - Page 2 |
| 23:15 | Removing zigzags - Page 3 |
| 23:17 | Removing zigzags - Page 4 |
| 23:19 | Extremal problem |
| 24:48 | Tight with simple central circuits - Page 1 |
| 25:37 | Tight with simple central circuits - Page 2 |
| 25:49 | Tight with simple zigzags |
| 26:29 | Tight 5n with simple zigzags - Page 1 |
| 28:35 | Tight 5n with simple zigzags - Page 2 |
| 28:53 | Tight Fn with only simple zigzags |
| 29:47 | IV. Goldberg-Coxeter construction |
| 30:39 | V. Parametrizing graphs |
| 30:46 | Parametrizing graphs qn |
| 32:44 | The structure of graphs 3n |
| 32:49 | z- and railroad-structure of graphs 3n |
| 32:52 | General theory |
| 33:00 | Number of parameters |
| 33:31 | Conjecture on 4n |
| 33:34 | More conjectures |
| 33:35 | VI. Zigzags on surfaces |
| 33:38 | Zigzags of 2-complexes (surface maps) |
| 34:09 | Zigzags of regular maps |
| 34:41 | Lins trialities |
| 35:40 | Example: Tetrahedron |
| 36:21 | Bipartite skeleton case |
| 36:25 | VII. Zigzags on n-dimensional complexes |
| 36:29 | Zigzags on n-dimensional polytopes |
| 37:29 | Zigzags of regular/semiregular polytopes |
| 38:14 | Zigzags of reg. and semireg. polyhedra - Part 1 |
| 38:22 | Zigzags of reg. and semireg. polyhedra - Part 2 |
| 38:24 | Regular-faced and Conway’s polytopes |
| 38:28 | VIII. Special fullerenes 5n |
| 38:42 | All 5n with hexagons in 1 ring |
| 39:02 | All 5n with hexagons in (> 1) rings |
| 39:12 | z-uniform 5n with n <= 60 |
| 40:09 | Two 5-60 with z-vector |
| 40:12 | z-uniform IPR 5n with n <= 100 |
| 40:14 | IPR z-knotted 5n with n <= 100 |
| 41:04 | Perfect matching on 5n graphs |
| 41:08 | Statistics of z-knotted 5n with n <= 74 |
| 42:46 | IV. Goldberg-Coxeter construction |
| 42:48 | The construction |
| 43:25 | Gluing the pieces |
| 43:39 | Final steps |
| 44:00 | Goldberg-Coxeter for Cube |
| 44:46 | - Questions |
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