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Machine Learning Summer School 2007 - Tuebingen
Pascal

Introduction to bioinformatics

author: Gunnar Rätsch, Max Planck Institute

Description

I will start by giving a general introduction into Bioinformatics, including basic biology, typical data types (sequences, structures, expression data and networks) and established analysis tasks. In the second part, I will discuss the problem of predictive sequence analysis with Support Vector Machines (SVMs). I will introduce a series of kernels suitable for different analysis tasks. Furthermore I will discuss the basic data structures needed for large scale learning and how to combine kernels for heterogeneous data. In the third part, I will focus on Hidden Markov models and discriminative alternatives like Conditional Random Fields and Hidden Markov SVMs suitable for segmentation tasks frequently appearing in Bioinformatics. In the last part I will present three applications in greater detail: A large margin alignment algorithm, computational gene finding and the identification of polymorphisms from resequencing arrays.

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Slides
0:00 Machine Learning in Bioinformatics
0:55 Overview
2:22 Part I: Introduction to Bioinformatics
2:41 What is Bioinformatics? - Page 1
3:28 What is Bioinformatics? - Page 2
4:23 The Subject of Bioinformatics
4:41 The Three Kingdoms of Life
5:12 Basic Unit of Life: the Cell
5:45 Biology of the Cell
6:37 Short History of Genomics
7:59 Discovery of the Nuclein (Friedrich Miescher, 1869)
9:24 Structure of DNA
9:33 DNA Double Helix - Page 1
10:26 DNA Double Helix - Page 2
10:31 Chromosomes and DNA
11:17 Central Dogma
13:12 The Genome Encodes Genes
14:41 Protein Sequence
15:03 Levels of Protein Structure
15:48 Proteins Have Complex Shapes
16:14 Functions of Proteins - Page 1
17:05 Functions of Proteins - Page 2
17:21 Functions of Proteins - Page 3
17:30 Functions of Proteins - Page 4
18:33 Most Popular Types of Measurement Data
18:40 - Functions of Proteins - Page 4 - Part 2
19:00 - Central Dogma - Part 2
19:29 - The Genome Encodes Genes - Part 2
20:24 - Central Dogma - Part 3
21:12 - Most Popular Types of Measurement Data - Part 2
22:32 DNA Sequences
24:25 Population Data - Page 1
25:56 Population Data - Page 2
29:07 Gene Expression
31:37 Expression (of Proteins, Metabolites)
33:09 3D-Structures (of Proteins)
33:51 Interactions
34:30 Further Available Data Types . . .
35:05 Why Analyze These Data?
36:40 Lots of Different, Specialized Problems
37:04 Find Structure in DNA
38:27 Predict Protein Properties
39:54 Relate Molecular to Macroscopic Data
41:14 History of Bioinformatics
42:48 Bioinformatics
43:07 Challenges for Machine Learning
45:28 Resources

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Reviews and comments:

Comment1 Chandan Datta, September 3, 2007 at 4:06 p.m.:

I hope Part 1 is uploaded soon


Comment2 Manuel, November 20, 2007 at 9:33 a.m.:

Great, but the audio could have been better


Comment3 macias, January 6, 2008 at 8:11 p.m.:

I can download part 1 but I cannot download any other part:
Playing http://velblod2.ijs.si/2007/pascal/ml....
Resolving velblod2.ijs.si for AF_INET6...
Couldn't resolve name for AF_INET6: velblod2.ijs.si
Resolving velblod2.ijs.si for AF_INET...
Connecting to server velblod2.ijs.si[193.2.4.216]: 80...
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Comment4 CLEMENT MWEYA, July 31, 2008 at 3:06 p.m.:

I really need to watch these video lectures but my internet connection in Tanzania has a very low speed. I can't even watch 1 minute online.
I need your help. Need to download these video lectures so as I can be able to watch them and revise.
Will help me a lot to integrate my basic science with bioiformatics
MSc Medical Parasitology and Entomology student
my email address is mweyaclement@gmail.com


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