Graph kernels and applications in chemoinformatics
author:
Jean-Philippe Vert,
MINES ParisTech
Description
Several problems in chemistry can be formulated as classification or regression problems over molecules which, when represented by their planar structure, can be seen as labeled graphs. Several approaches have been proposed recently to define positive definite kernels over labeled graphs, paving the way to the use of powerful kernel methods in chemoinformatics. In this talk I will review some of these approaches and present relevant applications in computational chemistry.
Categories
Top: Computer Science: Machine Learning: Kernel MethodsTop: Computer Science: Chemoinformatics
Top: Computer Science: Machine Learning: Structured data
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| Slides | |
| 0:00 | Graph kernels and applications in chemoinformatics |
| 1:07 | Outline |
| 2:15 | Outline - Introduction |
| 2:17 | Ligand-Based Virtual Screening |
| 4:50 | Example |
| 5:50 | Image retrieval and classification |
| 6:48 | Formalization |
| 7:51 | Classical approaches |
| 8:33 | Classical approaches (2) |
| 9:35 | Difficulties |
| 11:04 | The kernel trick |
| 11:55 | The kernel trick (2) |
| 12:41 | Kernel trick example: computing distances in the feature space |
| 13:59 | Kernel trick example: computing distances in the feature space (2) |
| 15:33 | Positive Definite (p.d.) Kernels |
| 16:42 | P.d. kernels are inner products |
| 17:23 | Graph kernels |
| 18:26 | Summary |
| 18:30 | Summary (2) |
| 19:38 | Outline - Complexity vs expressiveness trade-off |
| 19:56 | Expressiveness vs Complexity |
| 20:42 | Expressiveness vs Complexity (2) |
| 21:03 | Complexity of complete kernels |
| 21:37 | Complexity of complete kernels (2) |
| 21:55 | Subgraphs |
| 23:11 | Subgraph kernel |
| 24:22 | Subgraph kernel complexity |
| 24:40 | Subgraph kernel complexity (2) |
| 26:43 | Subgraph kernel complexity (3) |
| 28:44 | Paths |
| 29:23 | Path kernel |
| 29:33 | Path kernel (2) |
| 29:43 | Path kernel (3) |
| 29:45 | Summary |
| 30:08 | Outline - Walk kernels |
| 30:12 | Walks |
| 30:34 | Paths and walks |
| 31:00 | Walk kernel |
| 31:45 | Walk kernel (2) |
| 32:10 | Walk kernel examples |
| 33:14 | Walk kernel examples (2) |
| 34:14 | Walk kernel examples (3) |
| 35:32 | Computation of walk kernels |
| 35:48 | Product graph |
| 37:17 | Walk kernel and product graph |
| 37:25 | Walk kernel and product graph (2) |
| 38:26 | Computation of the nth-order walk kernel |
| 40:32 | Computation of random and geometric walk kernels |
| 42:42 | Outline - Extensions |
| 42:58 | Extensions 1: label enrichment |
| 44:47 | Extension 2: Non-tottering walk kernel |
| 45:49 | Computation of the non-tottering walk kernel |
| 47:52 | Extension 2: Subtree kernels |
| 48:38 | Example: Tree-like fragments of molecules |
| 49:11 | Computation of the subtree kernel |
| 49:54 | Outline - Applications |
| 49:59 | Chemoinformatics |
| 51:10 | Subtree kernels |
| 53:22 | Image classification |
| 54:53 | Outline - Conclusion |
| 54:54 | Conclusion |
| 58:19 | References |
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