Open Information Extraction at Web Scale

author: Oren Etzioni, Turing Center, University of Washington
published: Aug. 23, 2011,   recorded: July 2011,   views: 1031
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Slides

Slides
0:00 Open Information Extraction at Web Scale
0:13 KnowItAll Group (2003 - ?)
0:31 Les Valiant (Turing Award 2011)
1:04 Knowledge Acquisition Bottleneck
4:16 What is Machine Reading?
4:57 More Pragmatic Motivation: Information Overload
5:34 Paradigm Shift: from retrieval to reading
6:54 RevMiner (Huang, Etzioni, Zettlemoyer)
8:03 revminer - 1
8:09 revminer - 2
10:04 revminer - 1
10:07 revminer - 2
10:14 Outline - 1
11:46 Information Extraction (IE)
12:26 Context → clues
13:05 How to Scale IE?
14:41 Learned Extraction Clues
15:41 No.
15:55 Critique of IE=supervised learning
16:58 Semi-Supervised Learning
18:35 Outline - 2
19:07 Open IE (Banko, IJCAI ’07; ACL ‘08)
19:43 Open versus Traditional IE
20:43 TextRunner
21:24 Relation Extraction in TextRunner
22:50 TextRunner Architecture
23:40 Two Types of Extraction Errors
24:45 How to Filter Unsound Extractions?
26:02 Combinatorial Model (Downey, IJCAI ’05, AIJ ‘10)
26:49 Key Ideas in TextRunner
27:36 Error Analysis of TextRunner Relations
28:40 ReVerb (Fader, EMNLP ’11; Etzioni et al., IJCAI ‘11)
30:54 ReVerb Refinement
31:39 Sample of ReVerb Relations
31:52 Number of Relations
32:18 ReVerb versus TextRunner
34:09 Demo
34:52 ReVerb Search - 1
35:26 ReVerb Search - 2
38:44 Have we made progress towards Machine Reading?
39:00 Extractions as basis for Inference
40:52 Synonyms (Mars = Red Planet)
42:42 Argument Typing
42:58 Text → Argument Types
43:43 TextRunner Extractions
44:09 LinkLDA
44:33 Demo of LDA-SP
45:55 Open IE Lessons
46:27 Conclusions/Speculations

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Description

Research interests include: fundemental problems in the study of intelligence, Web search, Machine Reading, and Machine Learning.

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